The hidden human senses
The student of occultism usually is quite familiar with the crass individual
who assumes the cheap skeptical attitude toward occult matters, which
attitude he expresses in his would−be "smart" remark that he "believes only
in what his senses perceive." He seems to think that his cheap wit has
finally disposed of the matter, the implication being that the occultist is a
credulous, "easy" person who believes in the existence of things contrary to
the evidence of the senses.
While the opinion or views of persons of this class are, of course, beneath
the serious concern of any true student of occultism, nevertheless the
mental attitude of such persons are worthy of our passing consideration,
inasmuch as it serves to give us an object lesson regarding the childlike
attitude of the average so−called "practical" persons regarding the matter of
the evidence of the senses.
These so−called practical persons have much to say regarding their senses.
They are fond of speaking of "the evidence of my senses." They also have
much to say about the possession of "good sense" on their part; of having
"sound common sense"; and often they make the strange boast that they
have "horse sense," seeming to consider this a great possession. Alas, for
the pretensions of this class of persons. They are usually found quite
credulous regarding matters beyond their everyday field of work and
thought, and accept without question the most ridiculous teachings and
dogmas reaching them from the voice of some claimed authority, while
they sneer at some advanced teaching which their minds are incapable of
comprehending.
Anything which seems unusual to them is deemed "flighty," and lacking in appeal to their much prized "horse sense."
But, it is not my intention to spend time in discussing these insignificant
half−penny intellects.
I have merely alluded to them in order to bring to
your mind the fact that to many persons the idea of "sense" and that of
"senses" is very closely allied. They consider all knowledge and wisdom as
"sense;" and all such sense as being derived directly from their ordinary
five senses. They ignore almost completely the intuitional phases of the
mind, and are unaware of many of the higher processes of reasoning.
Such persons accept as undoubted anything that their senses report to them.
They consider it heresy to question a report of the senses. One of their
favorite remarks is that "it almost makes me doubt my senses." They fail to
perceive that their senses, at the best, are very imperfect instruments, and
that the mind is constantly employed in correcting the mistaken report of
the ordinary five senses.
Not to speak of the common phenomenon of color−blindness, in which one
color seems to be another, our senses are far from being exact. We may, by
suggestion, be made to imagine that we smell or taste certain things which
do not exist, and hypnotic subjects may be caused to see things that have no
existence save in the imagination of the person.
The familiar experiment of the person crossing his first two fingers, and placing them on a small
object, such as a pea or the top of a lead−pencil, shows us how "mixed" the
sense of feeling becomes at times. The many familiar instances of optical
delusions show us that even our sharp eyes may deceive us−−every
conjuror knows how easy it is to deceive the eye by suggestion and false
movements.
Perhaps the most familiar example of mistaken sense−reports is that of the
movement of the earth. The senses of every person report to him that the
earth is a fixed, immovable body, and that the sun, moon, planets, and stars
move around the earth every twenty−four hours. It is only when one
accepts the reports of the reasoning faculties, that he knows that the earth
not only whirls around on its axis every twenty−four hours, but that it
circles around the sun every three hundred and sixty−five days; and that
even the sun itself, carrying with it the earth and the other planets, really
moves along in space, moving toward or around some unknown point far
distant from it.
If there is any one particular report of the senses which
would seem to be beyond doubt or question, it certainly would be this
elementary sense report of the fixedness of the earth beneath our feet, and
the movements of the heavenly bodies around it−−and yet we know that
this is merely an illusion, and that the facts of the case are totally different.
Again, how few persons really realize that the eye perceives things
up−side−down, and that the mind only gradually acquires the trick of
adjusting the impression?
I am not trying to make any of you doubt the report of his or her five
senses. That would be most foolish, for all of us must needs depend upon
these five senses in our everyday affairs, and would soon come to grief
were we to neglect their reports. Instead, I am trying to acquaint you with
the real nature of these five senses, that you may realize what they are not,
as well as what they are; and also that you may realize that there is no
absurdity in believing that there are more channels of information open to
the ego, or soul of the person, than these much used five senses.
When you once get a correct scientific conception of the real nature of the five
ordinary senses, you will be able to intelligently grasp the nature of the
higher psychic faculties or senses, and thus be better fitted to use them. So,
let us take a few moments time in order to get this fundamental knowledge
well fixed in our minds.
What are the five senses, anyway. Your first answer will be: "Feeling,
seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling." But that is merely a recital of the
different forms of sensing. What is a "sense," when you get right down to
it? Well, you will find that the dictionary tells us that a sense is a "faculty,
possessed by animals, of perceiving external objects by means of
impressions made upon certain organs of the body." Getting right down to
the roots of the matter, we find that the five senses of man are the channels
through which he becomes aware or conscious of information concerning
objects outside of himself.
But, these senses are not the sense−organs alone.
Back of the organs there is a peculiar arrangement of the nervous system, or
brain centres, which take up the messages received through the organs; and
back of this, again, is the ego, or soul, or mind, which, at the last, is the real
KNOWER. The eye is merely a camera; the ear, merely a receiver of
sound−waves; the nose, merely an arrangement of sensitive mucous
membrane; the mouth and tongue, simply a container of taste−buds; the
nervous system, merely a sensitive apparatus designed to transmit messages
to the brain and other centres−−all being but part of the physical machinery,
and liable to impairment or destruction. Back of all this apparatus is the real
Knower who makes use of it.
Science tells us that of all the five senses, that of Touch or Feeling was the
original−−the fundamental sense. All the rest are held to be but
modifications of, and specialized forms of, this original sense of feeling. I
am telling you this not merely in the way of interesting and instructive
scientific information, but also because an understanding of this fact will
enable you to more clearly comprehend that which I shall have to say to
you about the higher faculties or senses.
Many of the very lowly and simple forms of animal life have this one sense
only, and that but poorly developed. The elementary life form "feels" the
touch of its food, or of other objects which may touch it. The plants also
have something akin to this sense, which in some cases, like that of the
Sensitive Plant, for instance, is quite well developed. Long before the sense
of sight, or the sensitiveness to light appeared in animal−life, we find
evidences of taste, and something like rudimentary hearing or sensitiveness
to sounds.
Smell gradually developed from the sense of taste, with which
even now it is closely connected. In some forms of lower animal life the
sense of smell is much more highly developed than in mankind. Hearing
evolved in due time from the rudimentary feeling of vibrations. Sight, the
highest of the senses, came last, and was an evolution of the elementary
sensitiveness to light.
But, you see, all these senses are but modifications of the original sense of
feeling or touch. The eye records the touch or feeling of the light−waves
which strike upon it. The ear records the touch or feeling of the
sound−waves or vibrations of the air, which reach it. The tongue and other
seats of taste record the chemical touch of the particles of food, or other
substances, coming in contact with the taste−buds. The nose records the
chemical touch of the gases or fine particles of material which touch its
mucous membrane.
The sensory−nerves record the presence of outer
objects coming in contact with the nerve ends in various parts of the skin of
the body. You see that all of these senses merely record the contact or
"touch" of outside objects.
But the sense organs, themselves, do not do the knowing of the presence of
the objects. They are but pieces of delicate apparatus serving to record or to
receive primary impressions from outside. Wonderful as they are, they have
their counterparts in the works of man, as for instance: the camera, or
artificial eye; the phonograph, or, artificial ear; the delicate chemical
apparatus, or artificial taster and smeller; the telegraph, or artificial nerves.
Not only this, but there are always to be found nerve telegraph wires
conveying the messages of the eye, the ear, the nose, the tongue, to the
brain−−telling the something in the brain of what has been felt at the other
end of the line. Sever the nerves leading to the eye, and though the eye will
continue to register perfectly, still no message will reach the brain. And
render the brain unconscious, and no message will reach it from the nerves
connecting with eye, ear, nose, tongue, or surface of the body. There is
much more to the receiving of sense messages than you would think at first,
you see.
Now all this means that the ego, or soul, or mind, if you prefer the term−−is
the real Knower who becomes aware of the outside world by means of the
messages of the senses. Cut off from these messages the mind would be
almost a blank, so far as outside objects are concerned. Every one of the
senses so cut off would mean a diminishing or cutting−off of a part of the
world of the ego. And, likewise, each new sense added to the list tends to
widen and increase the world of the ego. We do not realize this, as a rule.
Instead, we are in the habit of thinking that the world consists of just so
many things and facts, and that we know every possible one of them. This
is the reasoning of a child. Think how very much smaller than the world of
the average person is the world of the person born blind, or the person born
deaf! Likewise, think how very much greater and wider, and more
wonderful this world of ours would seem were each of us to find ourselves
suddenly endowed with a new sense! How much more we would perceive.
How much more we would feel. How much more we would know. How
much more we would have to talk about. Why, we are really in about the
same position as the poor girl, born blind, who said that she thought that the
color of scarlet must be something like the sound of a trumpet. Poor thing,
she could form no conception of color, never having seen a ray of
light−−she could think and speak only in the terms of touch, sound, taste
and smell. Had she also been deaf, she would have been robbed of a still
greater share of her world. Think over these things a little.
Suppose, on the contrary, that we had a new sense which would enable us
to sense the waves of electricity. In that case we would be able to "feel"
what was going on at another place−−perhaps on the other side of the
world, or maybe, on one of the other planets. Or, suppose that we had an X
Ray sense−−we could then see through a stone wall, inside the rooms of a
house.
If our vision were improved by the addition of a telescopic
adjustment, we could see what is going on in Mars, and could send and
receive communications with those living there. Or, if with a microscopic
adjustment, we could see all the secrets of a drop of water−−maybe it is
well that we cannot do this. On the other hand, if we had a well−developed
telepathic sense, we would be aware of the thought−waves of others to such
an extent that there would be no secrets left hidden to anyone−−wouldn't
that alter life and human intercourse a great deal?
These things would really
be no more wonderful than is the evolution of the senses we have. We can
do some of these things by apparatus designed by the brain of man−−and
man really is but an imitator and adaptor of Nature. Perhaps, on some other
world or planet there may be beings having seven, nine or fifteen senses,
instead of the poor little five known to us. Who knows!
Go to Lecture 5: "Not everything is as it seems. The reality is beyond the information of our senses."
Let´s receive love and peace from all of us.
Reading Support: